PDF Print E-mail
Written by Rob Parnell   
Saturday, 14 March 2009

I Can't Put It Down - How to Write Compelling Fiction


How many times have you heard people say this about a book? Have you ever analyzed the books that people say this about? I have.


They all share one 'secret' in common.

Questions.

Reading is not a passive exercise. Not to the brain, anyway.

As you read and take in the information on the page, the brain is trying to work out where the story is going, what significance certain actions might have. It's also trying to work out puzzles and generally try to second-guess the plot.

This is human nature. It's what makes reading an interactive experience--where you have a kind of relationship with the author for as long as you're reading.

Stories that don't make the reader ask questions are unsatisfying to read, as are stories where the reader guesses the outcome.

Many writers forget this and write aimlessly in the hope that the reader will like their style and want to read on, no matter what.

This is not a strategy for success! In order to be in control of your story--and your reader, you, the writer should feed them questions.

This is not as difficult as it sounds.

First you need the major question--your book's reason for being, if you like.

This is in essence the 'theme' of your novel summed up in one sentence.

Questions like 'Does money create happiness?' or 'Will good triumph over evil?' You should subtly place this question in the mind of your reader quite early on in your book, so that the reader is already on a kind of quest for the truth.

Next you have chapter questions that are more specific to your characters. Like 'Will Alex overcome his problems?' or 'Will Sally win the love of her father?' This gives your reader a reason to read on--just to find out!

Then, you should have smaller questions at every point you can - at least one every 500 words.

Here's an example:
'Lucy went to see her father. He was angry that she was seeing Brad but she told him there was nothing he could do about it'

Obviously this is flat and lifeless prose that invites no great speculation. How about this?
'Lucy stared at her father's implacable face. When he was like this, she couldn't gauge his feelings. She swallowed hard. If he was angry, she'd end up with nowhere to live.

'I won't stop seeing Brad,' she said, not quite believing her own words.'

You see the difference?

In the second passage the reader is forced to ask three questions.

What's her father thinking?

Will Lucy get kicked out?

Will she carry on seeing Brad?

Rather than simply stating what your characters think and do, always try to leave an element of uncertainty in the reader's mind as to what will happen next.

The trick is to get your reader asking questions constantly. Yes - on every page, so that there's a compulsive need to turn the page, if only to find out the answers.

Good novelists do this unconsciously--they know it's the best way to tell a story.

Good crime novelists deliberately get you to ask all the WRONG questions so that their plot twists are far more effective.

People keep turning the page in best selling novels because they are in a constant state of limbo--ignorant of what's coming next but eager to find out. In effect, it's almost a state of agitation, even frustration that will keep a reader turning the page.

Has this happened to you?

It's weird because you almost HATE what you're reading-there are so many unanswered questions--but you just can't put it down!

Best regards and keep writing!
 

Rob Parnell
http://www.easywaytowrite.com
Creating Successful Writers
The Easy Way to Write 

  This e-mail address is being protected from spam bots, you need JavaScript enabled to view it
 

Comments
Add New RSS
PennySue  - Writing Fiction     |70.161.175.xxx |2009-03-20 21:55:16
Hi Rob, I really like reading your articles on writing, you have real good
articles and they are interesting to read. More writing techniques can be found
at: Add value to social networking at http://determined2.com where members can
more effectively work on lifestyle and resolutions
vaishali  - thanking about the article     |115.69.246.xxx |2009-03-23 02:04:46
Mister Rob thank you for your article.It has given me a very important notice.
RAMON  - question   |71.178.134.xxx |2009-03-29 04:48:56
when writing a book based on eal life events 'what type of time frame should i
use from childhood to the major plot of story or say a six year span,this is a
story base on true events.
Deborah Owen  - I Can't Put It Down - Compelling Fiction     |24.13.31.xxx |2009-04-09 02:26:02
One sentence can skip ten years forward in time, or it can be a flashback, so
there is no specific rule to follow. Keep your sequences in order and the rest
will naturally fall into line. I suggest you write in third person, past tense.
It will give you a broader perception in the story and it will have a better
chance of selling. For more free writing tips,
see
http://www.creativewritinginstitute.com. Best wishes!
Timothy   |71.38.244.xxx |2009-04-12 21:06:48
Thanks so much for your insight!!!
Sally  - bout that   |70.18.9.xxx |2009-04-20 19:53:35
hi. sorry to mention this, but i was reading your article and i was wondering
where someone under the age of 20 can publish a book. does it matter what your
age is? i once read an amazing book, yet it was by a 13 year old. Do you have
any idea where someone could try to publish it and if their age
matters?
thanks.
Deborah Owen  - How to Write Compelling Fiction     |24.13.31.xxx |2009-04-20 23:21:29
I'm not up on the legal matters, but I suspect the only way that age plays a
part in publication is that parents must sign a consent form.> You will need to
take a course in marketing, or research marketing very well, or hire someone to
represent you.> If you decide to research marketing, buy Novel and Short Story
Markets-http://www.novelandshortstory.com.
You should be able to find a lot of
research on the web but I'll warn you, learning marketing isn't easy, even after
taking a course in it. I wish you the very best.
Kathleen Good   |71.196.252.xxx |2009-04-22 23:50:28
well I'm a new Writer, so, this is really interesting to me! I
really like the advice this artical gives. thank you Rod for the advice, even
though it's for any one who reads it.
FantasyWriter   |71.61.146.xxx |2009-05-03 01:52:51
Very good article! I've always kind of wondered... what, exactly, is the element
I eneed to capture in my fiction. This is very helpful! I've been thinking about
the questions in my own writing and realized that during some chapters I raised
questions, some chapters I don't.
Deborah Owen  - I Can't Put it Down     |24.13.31.xxx |2009-05-03 04:27:21
You should be raising questions all the time - intricate little knots that have
to be sorted out later. Clues. Facts. And that is what the resolution (at the
end) is all about. Ask yourself, "What if _____ happened? What if this
character went to ______ and did _______?" The questions make a complex,
intertwining end that must be resolved. That's what you want. Good
luck!
http://www.creativewritinginstitute.com
kiara  - Kellivander Rising     |208.90.182.xxx |2009-06-26 21:24:02
Thank you so much!!! i was making these mistakes,and thought was writing
well,until i read this. You have made me realize what i wrote was BOOORRRRIIINNg
and i plan to change it and continue to write this way you have bestowed upon
me. Thank you sir.
Write comment
Name:
Email:
 
Website:
Title:
 
:angry::0:confused::cheer:B):evil::silly::dry::lol::kiss::D:pinch:
:(:shock::X:side::):P:unsure::woohoo::huh::whistle:;):s
:!::?::idea::arrow:
 

3.26 Copyright (C) 2008 Compojoom.com / Copyright (C) 2007 Alain Georgette / Copyright (C) 2006 Frantisek Hliva. All rights reserved."

Last Updated ( Saturday, 14 March 2009 )
 
< Prev   Next >

Outskirts Press Self Publishing Book Company